Tomato

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Tomatoes: whole, halved vertically and halved horizontally

The tomato (tomato (GB) tomato (US)) is the edible berry of the plant Solanum lycopersicum,[1][2] commonly known as the tomato plant. The species originated in western South America, Mexico, and Central America.[2][3] The Mexican Nahuatl word tomatl gave rise to the Spanish word tomate, from which the English word tomato derived.[3][4] Its domestication and use as a cultivated food may have originated with the indigenous peoples of Mexico.[2][5] The Aztecs used tomatoes in their cooking at the time of the Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire, and after the Spanish encountered the tomato for the first time after their contact with the Aztecs, they brought the plant to Europe, in a widespread transfer of plants known as the Columbian exchange. From there, the tomato was introduced to other parts of the European-colonized world during the 16th century.[2]

  1. ^ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named NHM; see Help:Cite errors/Cite error references no text ().
  2. ^ a b c d Script error: No such module "Vorlage:Internetquelle". Encyclopedia of Life, abgerufen am 1. Januar 2014.Vorlage:Cite web/temporär
  3. ^ a b Script error: No such module "Vorlage:Internetquelle". Encyclopaedia Britannica, 4. Januar 2018, abgerufen am 15. Januar 2018.Vorlage:Cite web/temporär
  4. ^ Script error: No such module "Vorlage:Internetquelle". Etymology Online Dictionary, 2018, abgerufen am 15. Januar 2018.Vorlage:Cite web/temporär
  5. ^ Script error: No such module "Vorlage:Internetquelle". Abgerufen am 27. Juli 2017.Vorlage:Cite web/temporär