IDH

Indice de développement humain publié par l'ONU en 2014 (chiffre de 2013)

Cet article présente le classement des pays suivant l’indice de développement humain (IDH) défini par le Programme des Nations unies pour le développement (PNUD) qui publie régulièrement un rapport mondial sur le développement humain^[1].

Le dernier rapport a été publié en juillet 2014^[2].

Cet article présente le classement des pays suivant l’indice de développement humain (IDH) défini par le Programme des Nations unies pour le développement

Les pays sont classés en quatre groupes : très élevé, élevé, moyen et faible. Le PNUD refaisant ses calculs à chaque rapport (les données de base pouvant être modifiées), les valeurs d'IDH ne sont pas strictement comparables^[3] d'un rapport à l'autre. Généralement, on considère un pays dont l'IDH est élevé ou très élevé comme développé, un pays dont l'IDH est moyen en développement, et un pays avec un IDH faible, en voie de développement.

Template:Souligner

Template:Augmentation = IDH en augmentation.
Template:Stagnation = IDH stable.
Template:Diminution = IDH en diminution.

Des valeurs identiques d'IDH dans les listes suivantes ne signifient pas un classement identique, l'IDH étant calculé jusqu'à la sixième décimale.

IDH 2013 (publié en 2014)[edit]

IDH très élevé, 2013[edit]

Rang		Pays	IDH
Données 2013	Variation de rang par rapport à 2012	Pays	Données 2013	Variation par rapport à 2012
1	Template:Stagnation	Template:Norvège	0.944	Template:Diminution 0.011
2	Template:Stagnation	Template:Australie	0.933	Template:Diminution 0.005
3	Template:Augmentation (6)	Template:Suisse	0.914	Template:Augmentation 0.001
4	Template:Stagnation	Template:Pays-Bas	0.915	Template:Diminution 0.006
5	Template:Diminution (2)	Template:États-Unis	0.914	Template:Diminution 0.023
6	Template:Stagnation	Template:Allemagne	0.911	Template:Diminution 0.009
7	Template:Stagnation	Template:Nouvelle-Zélande	0.910	Template:Diminution 0.009
8	Template:Augmentation (3)	Template:Canada	0.902	Template:Diminution 0.014
9	Template:Augmentation (9)	Template:Singapour	0.901	Template:Augmentation 0.006
10	Template:Augmentation (5)	Template:Danemark	0.900	Template:Diminution 0.012
11	Template:Diminution (4)	Template:Irlande	0.899	Template:Diminution 0.012
12	Template:Diminution (5)	Template:Suède	0.898	Template:Diminution 0.011
13	Template:Stagnation	Template:Islande	0.895	Template:Diminution 0.011
14	Template:Augmentation (12)	Template:Royaume-Uni	0.892	Template:Augmentation 0.017
15	Template:Diminution (13)	Template:Hong Kong	0.891	Template:Diminution 0.015
15	Template:Diminution (3)	Template:Corée du Sud	0.900	Template:Diminution 0.018
17	Template:Diminution (7)	Template:Japon	0.890	Template:Diminution 0.022
18	Template:Augmentation (6)	Template:Liechtenstein	0.888	Template:Augmentation 0.005
19	Template:Diminution (3)	Template:Israël	0.888	Template:Diminution 0.012
20	Template:Stagnation	Template:France	0.884	Template:Diminution 0.009

IDH 2012[edit]

IDH très élevé, 2012[edit]

Rang		Pays	IDH
Données 2012	Variation de rang par rapport à 2010	Pays	Données 2012	Variation par rapport à 2010	IDH 2012 ajusté aux inégalités
1	Template:Stagnation	Template:Norvège	0.955	Template:Augmentation 0.003	0,894
2	Template:Stagnation	Template:Australie	0.938	Template:Augmentation 0.003	0,864
3	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:États-Unis	0.937	Template:Augmentation 0.003	0.821
4	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:Pays-Bas	0.921	Template:Augmentation 0.002	0,857
5	Template:Augmentation (3)	Template:Allemagne	0.920	Template:Augmentation 0.004	0.856
6	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:Nouvelle-Zélande	0.919	Template:Augmentation 0.002	…
7	Template:Diminution (2)	Template:Irlande	0.916	Template:Stagnation	0,850
7	Template:Augmentation (3)	Template:Suède	0.916	Template:Augmentation 0.003	0.859
9	Template:Augmentation (2)	Template:Suisse	0.913	Template:Augmentation 0.001	0,849
10	Template:Augmentation (2)	Template:Japon	0.912	Template:Augmentation 0.003	…
11	Template:Diminution (5)	Template:Canada	0.911	Template:Augmentation 0.002	0,832
12	Template:Augmentation (3)	Template:Corée du Sud	0.909	Template:Augmentation 0.004	0,758
13	Template:Stagnation	Template:Hong Kong	0.906	Template:Augmentation 0.006	…
13	Template:Stagnation	Template:Islande	0.906	Template:Augmentation 0.005	0,848
15	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:Danemark	0.901	Template:Augmentation 0.002	0,845
16	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:Israël	0.900	Template:Augmentation 0.004	0,790
17	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:Belgique	0.897	Template:Augmentation 0.001	0,829
18	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:Autriche	0.895	Template:Augmentation 0.003	0,837
18	Template:Augmentation (8)	Template:Singapour	0.895	Template:Augmentation 0.003	…
20	Template:Stagnation	Template:France	0.893	Template:Augmentation 0.002	0,812
21	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:Finlande	0.892	Template:Augmentation 0.002	0,839
21	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:Slovénie	0.892	Template:Stagnation	0,840
23	Template:Stagnation	Template:Espagne	0.885	Template:Augmentation 0.001	0,796
24	Template:Diminution (16)	Template:Liechtenstein	0.883	Template:Augmentation 0.001	…

Rang		Pays	IDH
Données 2012	Variation de rang par rapport à 2010	Pays	Données 2012	Variation par rapport à 2010	IDH 2012 ajusté aux inégalités
25	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:Italie	0.881	Template:Stagnation	0,776
26	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:Luxembourg	0.875	Template:Stagnation	0,810
26	Template:Augmentation (2)	Template:Royaume-Uni	0.875	Template:Augmentation 0.001	0,802
28	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:République Tchèque	0.873	Template:Augmentation 0.002	0,826
29	Template:Stagnation	Template:Grèce	0.860	Template:Diminution 0.006	0,760
30	Template:Augmentation (2)	Template:Brunei	0.855	Template:Augmentation 0.001	…
31	Template:Stagnation	Template:Chypre	0.848	Template:Diminution 0.001	0,751
32	Template:Augmentation (4)	Template:Malte	0.847	Template:Augmentation 0.003	0,778
33	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:Andorre	0.846	Template:Stagnation	…
33	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:Estonie	0.846	Template:Augmentation 0.007	0,770
35	Template:Stagnation	Template:Slovaquie	0.840	Template:Augmentation 0.004	0,788
36	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:Qatar	0.834	Template:Augmentation 0.007	…
37	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:Hongrie	0.831	Template:Augmentation 0.002	0,769
38	Template:Augmentation (9)	Template:Barbade	0.825	Template:Augmentation 0.002	…
39	Template:Stagnation	Template:Pologne	0.821	Template:Augmentation 0.004	0,740
40	Template:Augmentation (3)	Template:Chili	0.819	Template:Augmentation 0.006	0,664
41	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:Lituanie	0.818	Template:Augmentation 0.008	0,727
41	Template:Diminution (11)	Template:Émirats Arabes Unis	0.818	Template:Augmentation 0.002	…
43	Template:Diminution (2)	Template:Portugal	0.816	Template:Diminution 0.001	0,729
44	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:Lettonie	0.814	Template:Augmentation 0.009	0,726
45	Template:Stagnation	Template:Argentine	0.811	Template:Augmentation 0.006	0,753
46	Template:Augmentation (6)	Template:Seychelles	0.806	Template:Augmentation 0.007	…
47	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:Croatie	0.805	Template:Augmentation 0.001	0,683

IDH élevé, 2012[edit]

Rang		Pays	IDH
Données 2012	Variation de rang par rapport à 2010	Pays	Données 2012	Variation par rapport à 2010
48	Template:Diminution (6)	Template:BHR	0.796	Template:Augmentation 0.002
49	Template:Augmentation (4)	Template:Bahamas	0.794	Template:Augmentation 0.003
50	Template:Augmentation (15)	Template:Belarus	0.793	Template:Augmentation 0.008
51	Template:Diminution (3)	Template:Uruguay	0.792	Template:Augmentation 0.007
52	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:Montenegro	0.791	Template:Augmentation 0.004
52	Template:Diminution (3)	Template:Palaos	0.791	Template:Augmentation 0.012
54	Template:Augmentation (8)	Template:Koweït	0.790	Template:Augmentation 0.004
55	Template:Augmentation (11)	Template:Russie	0.788	Template:Augmentation 0.006
56	Template:Diminution (6)	Template:Roumanie	0.786	Template:Augmentation 0.003
57	Template:Diminution (4)	Template:Bulgarie	0.782	Template:Augmentation 0.004
57	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:SAU	0.782	Template:Augmentation 0.005
59	Template:Diminution (8)	Template:Cuba	0.780	Template:Augmentation 0.005
59	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:Panama	0.780	Template:Augmentation 0.010
61	Template:Diminution (5)	Template:Mexique	0.775	Template:Augmentation 0.005
62	Template:Augmentation (7)	Template:Costa Rica	0.773	Template:Augmentation 0.005
63	Template:Augmentation (4)	Template:Grenade	0.770	Template:Augmentation 0.002
64	Template:Diminution (2)	Template:Libye	0.769	Template:Diminution 0.004
64	Template:Diminution (3)	Template:Malaisie	0.769	Template:Augmentation 0.006
64	Template:Diminution (5)	Template:Serbie	0.769	Template:Augmentation 0.002
67	Template:Diminution (7)	Template:ATG	0.760	Template:Diminution 0.001
67	Template:Diminution (5)	Template:TTO	0.760	Template:Augmentation 0.002
69	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:Kazakhstan	0.754	Template:Augmentation 0.010
70	Template:Stagnation	Template:Albanie	0.749	Template:Augmentation 0.003
71	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:Venezuela	0.748	Template:Augmentation 0.004

Rang		Pays	IDH
Données 2012	Variation de rang par rapport à 2010	Pays	Données 2012	Variation par rapport à 2010
72	Template:Augmentation (10)	Template:DMA	0.745	Template:Augmentation 0.002
72	Template:Augmentation (2)	Template:Géorgie	0.745	Template:Augmentation 0.010
72	Template:Diminution (2)	Template:Liban	0.745	Template:Augmentation 0.002
72	Template:Stagnation	Template:SKN	0.745	Template:Stagnation
76	Template:Augmentation (13)	Template:Iran	0.742	Template:Augmentation 0.002
77	Template:Augmentation (4)	Template:Pérou	0.741	Template:Augmentation 0.008
78	Template:Stagnation	Template:Macédoine	0.740	Template:Augmentation 0.004
78	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:Ukraine	0.740	Template:Augmentation 0.007
80	Template:Diminution (2)	Template:MUS	0.737	Template:Augmentation 0.005
81	Template:Diminution (7)	Template:BIH	0.735	Template:Augmentation 0.002
82	Template:Diminution (6)	Template:Azerbaïdjan	0.734	Template:Stagnation
83	Template:Augmentation (3)	Template:Saint-Vincent-et-les-Grenadines	0.733	Template:Augmentation 0.002
84	Template:Augmentation (6)	Template:Oman	0.731	Template:Augmentation 0.003
85	Template:Stagnation	Template:Brésil	0.730	Template:Augmentation 0.004
86	Template:Diminution (6)	Template:Jamaïque	0.730	Template:Augmentation 0.003
87	Template:Stagnation	Template:Arménie	0.729	Template:Augmentation 0.007
88	Template:Diminution (5)	Template:LCA	0.725	Template:Augmentation 0.002
89	Template:Diminution (5)	Template:ECU	0.724	Template:Augmentation 0.005
90	Template:Augmentation (2)	Template:Turquie	0.722	Template:Augmentation 0.007
91	Template:Diminution (3)	Template:Colombie	0.719	Template:Augmentation 0.005
92	Template:Augmentation (5)	Template:Sri Lanka	0.715	Template:Augmentation 0.010
93	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:Algérie	0.713	Template:Augmentation 0.003
94	Template:Stagnation	Template:Tunisie	0.712	Template:Augmentation 0.002

IDH moyen, 2012[edit]

Rang		Pays	IDH
Données 2012	Variation de rang par rapport à 2010	Pays	Données 2012	Variation par rapport à 2010
95	Template:Diminution (4)	Template:Tonga	0.710	Template:Augmentation 0.001
96	Template:Diminution (4)	Template:Belize	0.702	Template:Augmentation 0.002
96	Template:Augmentation (2)	Template:République Dominicaine	0.702	Template:Augmentation 0.005
96	Template:Augmentation (3)	Template:Fidji	0.702	Template:Augmentation 0.003
96	Template:Augmentation (3)	Template:Samoa	0.702	Template:Augmentation 0.003
100	Template:Diminution (6)	Template:Jordanie	0.700	Template:Augmentation 0.001
101	Template:Stagnation	Template:Chine	0.699	Template:Augmentation 0.010
102	Template:Stagnation	Template:Turkménistan	0.698	Template:Augmentation 0.010
—	Template:Augmentation (1)	Monde	0.694	Template:Augmentation
103	Template:Stagnation	Template:Thaïlande	0.690	Template:Augmentation 0.004
104	Template:Augmentation (5)	Template:Maldives	0.688	Template:Augmentation 0.005
105	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:Suriname	0.684	Template:Augmentation 0.005
106	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:Gabon	0.683	Template:Augmentation 0.007
107	Template:Diminution (2)	Template:Salvador	0.680	Template:Augmentation 0.002
108	Template:Stagnation	Template:Bolivie	0.675	Template:Augmentation 0.007
108	Template:Augmentation (2)	Template:Mongolie	0.675	Template:Augmentation 0.018
110	Template:Augmentation (4)	Template:Palestine	0.670	Template:Augmentation 0.008
111	Template:Diminution (4)	Template:Paraguay	0.669	Template:Augmentation 0.001
112	Template:Stagnation	Template:Egypte	0.662	Template:Augmentation 0.001
113	Template:Diminution (2)	Template:Moldavie	0.660	Template:Augmentation 0.008
114	Template:Diminution (2)	Template:Philippines	0.654	Template:Augmentation 0.005
114	Template:Stagnation	Template:Ouzbékistan	0.654	Template:Augmentation 0.010
116	Template:Augmentation (3)	Template:Syrie	0.648	Template:Augmentation 0.002
117	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:Micronésie	0.645	Template:Augmentation 0.006

Rang		Pays	IDH
Données 2012	Variation de rang par rapport à 2010	Pays	Données 2012	Variation par rapport à 2010
118	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:Guyana	0.636	Template:Augmentation 0.008
119	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:Botswana	0.634	Template:Augmentation 0.001
120	Template:Stagnation	Template:Honduras	0.632	Template:Augmentation 0.003
121	Template:Augmentation (3)	Template:Indonésie	0.629	Template:Augmentation 0.009
121	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:Kiribati	0.629	Template:Augmentation 0.001
121	Template:Augmentation (2)	Template:Afrique du Sud	0.629	Template:Augmentation 0.008
124	Template:Stagnation	Template:Vanuatu	0.626	Template:Augmentation 0.003
125	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:Kirghizistan	0.622	Template:Augmentation 0.007
125	Template:Augmentation (2)	Template:Tadjikistan	0.622	Template:Augmentation 0.010
127	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:Viêt Nam	0.617	N/A
128	Template:Diminution (8)	Template:Namibie	0.608	Template:Augmentation 0.004
129	Template:Stagnation	Template:Nicaragua	0.599	Template:Augmentation 0.006
130	Template:Stagnation	Template:Maroc	0.591	Template:Augmentation 0.005
131	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:Iraq	0.590	Template:Augmentation 0.012
132	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:Cap-Vert	0.586	Template:Augmentation 0.005
133	Template:Diminution (2)	REDIRECCIÓN Plantilla:GTM \|\| 0.581 \|\| Template:Augmentation 0.002
134	Template:Augmentation (13)	Template:TLS	0.576	Template:Augmentation 0.011
135	Template:Stagnation	Template:Ghana	0.558	Template:Augmentation 0.018
136	Template:Stagnation	Template:Guinée équatoriale	0.554	Template:Augmentation 0.007
136	Template:Diminution (2)	Template:Inde	0.554	Template:Augmentation 0.007
138	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:Cambodge	0.543	Template:Augmentation 0.011
138	Template:Stagnation	Template:Laos	0.543	Template:Augmentation 0.009
140	Template:Stagnation	Template:Bhoutan	0.538	Template:Augmentation 0.013
141	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:Swaziland	0.536	Template:Augmentation 0.004

IDH Bas, 2012[edit]

Rang		Pays	IDH
Données 2012	Variation de rang par rapport à 2010	Pays	Données 2012	Variation par rapport à 2010	IDH 2012 ajusté aux inégalités
142	Template:Diminution (5)	Template:République du Congo	0.534	Template:Augmentation 0.005
143	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:Salomon	0.530	Template:Augmentation 0.008
144	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:Sao Tomé-et-Principe	0.525	Template:Augmentation 0.005
145	Template:Diminution (2)	Template:Kenya	0.519	Template:Augmentation 0.008
146	Template:Stagnation	Template:Bangladesh	0.515	Template:Augmentation 0.007
146	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:Pakistan	0.515	Template:Augmentation 0.003
148	Template:Stagnation	Template:Angola	0.508	Template:Augmentation 0.006
149	Template:Stagnation	Template:Birmanie	0.498	Template:Augmentation 0.008
150	Template:Stagnation	Template:Cameroun	0.495	Template:Augmentation 0.007
151	Template:Stagnation	Template:Madagascar	0.483	Template:Diminution 0.001
152	Template:Stagnation	Template:Tanzanie	0.476	Template:Augmentation 0.010
153	Template:Augmentation (2)	Template:Nigeria	0.471	Template:Augmentation 0.009
154	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:Sénégal	0.470	Template:Stagnation
155	Template:Augmentation (4)	Template:Mauritanie	0.467	Template:Augmentation 0.003
156	Template:Diminution (4)	Template:Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée	0.466	Template:Augmentation 0.008
157	Template:Stagnation	Template:Népal	0.463	Template:Augmentation 0.005
158	Template:Augmentation (2)	Template:Lesotho	0.461	Template:Augmentation 0.009
159	Template:Augmentation (3)	Template:Togo	0.459	Template:Augmentation 0.007
160	Template:Diminution (6)	Template:Yémen	0.458	N/A
161	Template:Diminution (3)	Template:Haïti	0.456	Template:Augmentation 0.006
161	Template:Stagnation	Template:Ouganda	0.456	Template:Augmentation 0.006
163	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:Zambie	0.448	N/A
164	Template:Stagnation	Template:Djibouti	0.445	Template:Augmentation 0.014

Rang		Pays	IDH
Données 2012	Variation de rang par rapport à 2010	Pays	Données 2012	Variation par rapport à 2010	IDH 2012 ajusté aux inégalités
165	Template:Augmentation (3)	Template:Gambie	0.439	Template:Augmentation 0.002
166	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:Bénin	0.436	Template:Augmentation 0.004
167	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:Rwanda	0.434	Template:Augmentation 0.009
168	Template:Augmentation (2)	Template:Côte d'Ivoire	0.432	Template:Augmentation 0.005
169	Template:Diminution (6)	Template:Comores	0.429	Template:Augmentation 0.003
170	Template:Stagnation	Template:Malawi	0.418	Template:Augmentation 0.005
171	Template:Diminution (2)	Template:Soudan	0.414	Template:Augmentation 0.003
172	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:Zimbabwe	0.397	Template:Diminution 0.001
173	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:Ethiopie	0.396	Template:Augmentation 0.009
174	Template:Augmentation (8)	Template:Liberia	0.388	Template:Augmentation 0.021
175	Template:Diminution (3)	Template:Afghanistan	0.374	Template:Augmentation 0.006
176	Template:Stagnation	Template:Guinée-Bissau	0.364	Template:Augmentation 0.003	…
177	Template:Augmentation (3)	Template:Sierra Leone	0.359	Template:Augmentation 0.013	0,210
178	Template:Augmentation (7)	Template:Burundi	0.355	Template:Augmentation 0.007	…
178	Template:Stagnation	Template:Guinée	0.355	Template:Augmentation 0.006	0,217
180	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:République centrafricaine	0.352	Template:Augmentation 0.008	0,209
181	Template:Diminution (4)	Template:Érythrée	0.351	Template:Augmentation 0.009	…
182	Template:Diminution (7)	Template:Mali	0.344	Template:Stagnation	…
183	Template:Diminution (2)	Template:Burkina Faso	0.343	Template:Augmentation 0.009	0,226
184	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:Tchad	0.340	Template:Augmentation 0.004	0,203
185	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:Mozambique	0.327	Template:Augmentation 0.009	0,220
186	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:République démocratique du Congo	0.304	Template:Augmentation 0.009	0,183
187	Template:Stagnation	Template:Niger	0.304	Template:Augmentation 0.006	0,200

IDH 2011[edit]

Pays les plus développés :

D'après le dernier rapport émis le 2, 47 pays ont un IDH considéré comme très élevé (c'est-à-dire supérieur à 0,79)^[2] :

Rang	Pays	IDH 2011	IDH 2011 ajusté aux inégalités
1	Template:Norvège	0,943	0,890
2	Template:Australie	0,929	0,856
3	Template:États-Unis	0,910	0.771
3	Template:Pays-Bas	0,910	0,846
5	Template:Canada	0,908	0.829
5	Template:Nouvelle-Zélande	0,908	…
7	Template:Irlande	0,908	0,843
9	Template:Allemagne	0,905	0.842
9	Template:Liechtenstein	0,905	…
10	Template:Suède	0,904	0,851
11	Template:Suisse	0,903	0,840
12	Template:Japon	0,901	…
13	Template:Hong Kong	0,898	…
14	Template:Islande	0,898	0,845
15	Template:Corée du Sud	0,897	0,749
16	Template:Danemark	0,895	0,842
17	Template:Israël	0,888	0,779
18	Template:Belgique	0,886	0,819
19	Template:Autriche	0,885	0,820
20	Template:France	0,884	0,804
21	Template:Slovénie	0,884	0,837
22	Template:Finlande	0,882	0,833
23	Template:Espagne	0,878	0,799
24	Template:Italie	0,874	0,779
25	Template:Luxembourg	0,867	0,799
26	Template:Singapour	0,866	…
27	Template:République tchèque	0,865	0,821
28	Template:Royaume-Uni	0,863	0,791
29	Template:Grèce	0,861	0,756
30	Template:Émirats arabes unis	0,846	…
31	Template:Chypre	0,840	0,755
32	Template:Andorre	0,838	…
33	Template:Brunei	0,838	…
34	Template:Estonie	0,835	0,769
35	Template:Slovaquie	0,834	0,787
36	Template:Malte	0,832	…
37	Template:Qatar	0,831	…
38	Template:Hongrie	0,816	0,759
39	Template:Pologne	0,813	0,734
40	Template:Lituanie	0,810	0,730
41	Template:Portugal	0,809	0,726
42	Template:Bahreïn	0,806	…
43	Template:Chili	0,805	0,652
43	Template:Lettonie	0,805	…
45	Template:Argentine	0,797	0,641
46	Template:Croatie	0,796	0,675
47	Template:Barbade	0,793	…

Pays les moins développés :

D'après ce même rapport, 46 pays ont un IDH considéré comme faible (c'est-à-dire inférieur à 0,52), dont 36 sont situés en Afrique subsaharienne, auxquels s'ajoutent l'Afghanistan, Haïti, le Népal, le Yémen, la Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée, la Birmanie (ou Myanmar), le Timor oriental, le Bangladesh, le Pakistan et les Iles Salomon.

Parmi ces derniers, 11 ont un IDH inférieur à 0,35 (tous situés en Afrique sub-saharienne) :

Rang	Pays	IDH 2011	IDH 2011 ajusté aux inégalités
187	Template:RDC	0,286	0,172
186	Template:Niger	0,295	0,195
185	Template:Burundi	0,316	…
184	Template:Mozambique	0,322	0,229
183	Template:Tchad	0,328	0,196
182	Template:Liberia	0,329	0,213
181	Template:Burkina Faso	0,331	0,215
180	Template:Sierra Leone	0,336	0,196
179	Template:République centrafricaine	0,343	0,204
178	Template:Guinée	0,344	0,211

Évolutions 2006-2011 les plus significatives :

Template:Augmentation Pays ayant gagné plus de 5 places	Template:Diminution Pays ayant perdu plus de 5 places
Template:Hong Kong : +14	Template:Koweït : -8
Template:Cuba : +10	Template:Finlande : -7
Template:Venezuela : +7	Template:Dominique : -7
Template:Tanzanie : +7	Template:Samoa : -6
Template:Chine : +6	Template:Syrie : -6

Template:Col-fin

IDH 2010[edit]

Les chiffres ci-dessous sont ceux du rapport de 2010 (le 4 novembre 2010), IDH très élevé^[4]. Template:Colonnes

IDH 2009[edit]

Les chiffres ci-dessous sont ceux du rapport de 2009^[5] qui couvre 180 membres des Nations unies sur 192. Vingt pays membres ne sont pas inclus en raison d’un manque de données.

IDH très élevé, 2009[edit]

Rang		Pays	IDH
Données 2007	Variation par rapport à 2006	Pays	Données 2007^[6]	Variation par rapport à 2006^[6]
1	Template:Stagnation	Template:NOR	0,971	Template:Augmentation 0,001
2	Template:Stagnation	border\|22px Αυστραλία	0,970	Template:Augmentation 0,002
3	Template:Stagnation	Template:ISL	0,969	Template:Augmentation 0,002
4	Template:Stagnation	REDIRECCIÓN Plantilla:Clave de ordenación oculta border\|Bandera de Canadá\|link=\|20px Canadá \|\| 0,966 \|\| Template:Augmentation 0,002
5	Template:Stagnation	Template:IRL	0,965	Template:Augmentation 0,001
6	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:NED	0,964	Template:Augmentation 0,003
7	Template:Diminution (1)	Sweden	0,963	Template:Augmentation 0,002
8	Template:Augmentation (3)	Template:France	0,961	Template:Augmentation 0,003
9	Template:Stagnation	Template:Suisse	0,960	Template:Augmentation 0,001
10	Template:Stagnation	REDIRECCIÓN Plantilla:Clave de ordenación oculta20x20px\|border\|Bandera de Japón Japón \|\| 0,960 \|\| Template:Augmentation 0,002
11	Template:Diminution (3)	Template:LUX	0,960	Template:Augmentation 0,001
12	Template:Augmentation (1)	Finland	0,959	Template:Augmentation 0,004
13	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:États-Unis	0,956	Template:Augmentation 0,001
14	Template:Augmentation (2)	Template:AUT	0,955	Template:Augmentation 0,003
15	Template:Stagnation	Template:ESP	0,955	Template:Augmentation 0,003
16	Template:Stagnation	Template:Danemark	0,955	Template:Augmentation 0,001
17	Template:Stagnation	Template:BEL	0,953	Template:Augmentation 0,002
18	Template:Augmentation (1)	Italy	0,951	Template:Augmentation 0,001
19	Template:Diminution (1)	United Kingdom	0,951	Template:Augmentation 0,001

Rang		Pays	IDH
Données 2007	Variation par rapport à 2006	Pays	Données 2007	Variation par rapport à 2006
20	Template:Stagnation	Template:NZL	0,950	Template:Augmentation 0,002
21	Template:Stagnation	Template:LIE	0,947	Template:Augmentation 0,002
22	Template:Stagnation	Template:Allemagne	0,947	Template:Augmentation 0,002
23	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:SIN	0,944	Template:Augmentation 0,002
24	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:HKG	0,944	Template:Augmentation 0,001
25	Template:Stagnation	border\|22px\| Ελλάδα	0,942	Template:Augmentation 0,004
26	Template:Stagnation	REDIRECCIÓN Plantilla:Clave de ordenación oculta20x20px\|border\|Bandera de Corea del Sur Corea del Sur \|\| 0,937 \|\| Template:Augmentation 0,004
27	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:ISR	0,935	Template:Augmentation 0,003
28	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:AND	0,934	Template:Augmentation 0,001
29	Template:Stagnation	Template:SLO	0,929	Template:Augmentation 0,005
30	Template:Stagnation	Template:Brunei	0,920	Template:Augmentation 0,001
31	Template:Stagnation	Template:KWT	0,916	Template:Augmentation 0,004
32	Template:Stagnation	Κύπρος	0,914	Template:Augmentation 0,003
33	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:QAT	0,910	Template:Augmentation 0,005
34	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:POR	0,909	Template:Augmentation 0,002
35	Template:Augmentation (2)	Template:ARE	0,903	Template:Augmentation 0,007
36	Template:Stagnation	Template:CZE	0,903	Template:Augmentation 0,004
37	Template:Augmentation (2)	Template:BRB	0,903	Template:Augmentation 0,012
38	Template:Diminution (3)	Template:MLT	0,902	Template:Augmentation 0,003

Template:Col-fin

IDH élevé, 2009[edit]

Rang		Pays	IDH
Données 2007	Variation par rapport à 2006	Pays	Données 2007	Variation par rapport à 2006
39	Template:Diminution (7)	Template:BHR	0,895	Template:Augmentation 0,001
40	Template:Augmentation (2)	Estonia	0,883	Template:Augmentation 0,005
41	Template:Diminution (3)	Template:Pologne	0,880	Template:Augmentation 0,004
42	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:SVK	0,880	Template:Augmentation 0,007
43	Template:Diminution (5)	[[Image:Template:Country flag alias Hungary\|border\|25x20px\|Template:Country alias Hungaryの旗]] Ουγγαρία	0,879	Template:Augmentation 0,001
44	Template:Diminution (4)	Template:CHL	0,878	Template:Augmentation 0,004
45	Template:Augmentation	Template:CRO	0,875	Template:Augmentation 0,004
46	Template:Augmentation (4)	Template:Lituanie	0,870	Template:Augmentation 0,003
47	Template:Augmentation (12)	Template:ATG	0,868	Template:Augmentation 0,008
48	Template:Diminution (4)	Latvia	0,866	Template:Augmentation 0,007
49	Template:Diminution (3)	Template:ARG	0,866	Template:Augmentation 0,005
50	Template:Diminution (5)	Template:BUL	0,865^[7]	Template:Augmentation 0,005
51	Template:Diminution (3)	Template:URU	0,865	Template:Augmentation 0,005
52	Template:Diminution (3)	Template:CUB	0,863	Template:Augmentation 0,007
53	Template:Diminution (6)	Template:BAH	0,856	Template:Augmentation 0,002
54	Template:Diminution (2)	Mexico	0,854	Template:Augmentation 0,005
55	Template:Diminution (4)	Template:CRC	0,854	Template:Augmentation 0,005
56	Template:Diminution (3)	Template:Libye	0,847	Template:Augmentation 0,005
57	Template:Diminution (3)	Template:OMA	0,846	Template:Augmentation 0,003
58	Template:Diminution (3)	Template:SEY	0,845	Template:Augmentation 0,004
59	Template:Augmentation (3)	Template:VEN	0,844	Template:Augmentation 0,011
60	Template:Diminution (4)	Template:SAU	0,843	Template:Augmentation 0,003
61	Template:Diminution (2)	Template:PAN	0,840	Template:Augmentation 0,007

Rang		Pays	IDH
Données 2007	Variation par rapport à 2006	Pays	Données 2007	Variation par rapport à 2006
62	Template:Diminution (2)	Template:SKN	0,838	Template:Augmentation 0,003
63	Template:Diminution (1)	REDIRECTΠρότυπο:ROU \|\| 0,837 \|\| Template:Augmentation 0,005
64	Template:Diminution (8)	Template:TTO	0,837	Template:Augmentation 0,005
65	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:MNE	0,834	Template:Augmentation 0,006
66	Template:Diminution (3)	Template:MAS	0,829	Template:Augmentation 0,004
67	Template:Diminution (2)	Template:SRB	0,826	Template:Augmentation 0,005
68	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:BLR	0,826	Template:Augmentation 0,007
69	Template:Diminution (3)	Template:LCA	0,821	Template:Stagnation
70	Template:Diminution (1)	Αλβανία	0,818	Template:Augmentation 0,004
71	Template:Augmentation (2)	Russia	0,817	Template:Augmentation 0,006
72	Template:Diminution (4)	Template:MKD	0,817	Template:Augmentation 0,004
73	Template:Augmentation (4)	Template:DMA	0,814	Template:Stagnation
74	Template:Augmentation (12)	Template:GRN	0,813	Template:Augmentation 0,003
75	Template:Diminution (5)	REDIRECCIÓN Plantilla:Clave de ordenación oculta Bandera de Brasil\|border\|link=\|20px Brasil \|\| 0,813 \|\| Template:Augmentation 0,005
76	Template:Augmentation (3)	[[Image:Template:Country flag alias Turkey\|border\|25x20px\|Template:Country alias Turkeyの旗]] Τουρκία	0,812	Template:Augmentation 0,005
77	Template:Augmentation (3)	Template:BIH	0,807	Template:Augmentation 0,007
78	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:PER	0,806	Template:Augmentation 0,007
79	Template:Augmentation (1)	REDIRECCIÓN Plantilla:Clave de ordenación oculta Bandera de Colombia\|borde\|enlace=\|20px Colombia \|\| 0,806 \|\| Template:Augmentation 0,004
80	Template:Diminution (8)	Template:ECU	0,806	Template:Augmentation 0,001
81	Template:Diminution (7)	Template:MUS	0,804	Template:Augmentation 0,003
82	Template:Diminution (11)	Template:KAZ	0,804	Template:Augmentation 0,003
83	Template:Diminution (2)	Template:LBN	0,803	Template:Augmentation 0,003

Template:Col-fin

IDH moyen, 2009[edit]

Rang		Pays	IDH
Données 2007	Variation par rapport à 2006	Pays	Données 2007	Variation par rapport à 2006
84	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:Arménie	0,798	Template:Augmentation 0,011
85	Template:Diminution (3)	Template:Ukraine	0,796	Template:Augmentation 0,007
86	Template:Augmentation (11)	Template:Azerbaïdjan	0,787	Template:Augmentation 0,014
87	Template:Diminution (6)	Template:Thaïlande	0,783	Template:Augmentation 0,003
88	Template:Diminution (4)	Template:Iran	0,782	Template:Augmentation 0,005
89	Template:Augmentation (5)	Template:Géorgie	0,778	Template:Augmentation 0,010
90	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:République dominicaine	0,777	Template:Augmentation 0,006
91	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:Saint-Vincent-et-les-Grenadines	0,772	Template:Augmentation 0,005
92	Template:Augmentation (2)	Template:Chine^[8]	0,772	Template:Augmentation 0,009
93	Template:Diminution (5)	Template:Belize	0,772	Template:Augmentation 0,002
94	Template:Augmentation (2)	Template:Samoa	0,771	Template:Augmentation 0,005
95	Template:Augmentation (4)	Template:Maldives	0,771	Template:Augmentation 0,006
96	Template:Diminution (6)	Template:Jordanie	0,770	Template:Augmentation 0,003
97	Template:Diminution (8)	Template:Suriname	0,769	Template:Augmentation 0,004
98	Template:Diminution (3)	Template:Tunisie	0,769	Template:Augmentation 0,006
99	Template:Diminution (14)	Template:Tonga	0,768	Template:Augmentation 0,001
100	Template:Diminution (13)	Template:Jamaïque	0,766	Template:Diminution 0,002
101	Template:Diminution (3)	Template:Paraguay	0,761	Template:Augmentation 0,004
102	Template:Augmentation (2)	Template:Sri Lanka	0,759	Template:Augmentation 0,004
103	Template:Augmentation (4)	Template:Gabon	0,755	Template:Augmentation 0,005
104	Template:Diminution (4)	Template:Algérie	0,754	Template:Augmentation 0,005
105	Template:Diminution (3)	Template:Philippines	0,751	Template:Augmentation 0,004
106	Template:Diminution (5)	Template:Salvador	0,747	Template:Augmentation 0,001
107	Template:Diminution (2)	Template:Syrie	0,742	Template:Augmentation 0,004
108	Template:Diminution (5)	Template:Fidji	0,741	Template:Diminution 0,003
109	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:Turkménistan	0,739	Template:Stagnation
110	Template:Diminution (4)	Template:Palestine	0,737	Template:Stagnation
111	Template:Diminution (2)	Template:Indonésie	0,734	Template:Augmentation 0,005
112	Template:Augmentation (5)	Template:Honduras	0,732	Template:Augmentation 0,019
113	Template:Diminution (2)	Template:Bolivie	0,729	Template:Augmentation 0,003
114	Template:Diminution (4)	Template:Guyana	0,729	Template:Augmentation 0,008
115	Template:Diminution (3)	Template:Mongolie	0,727	Template:Augmentation 0,007
116	Template:Diminution (2)	Template:Viêt Nam	0,725	Template:Augmentation 0,005
117	Template:Diminution (4)	Template:Moldavie	0,720	Template:Augmentation 0,002
118	Template:Diminution (3)	Template:Guinée équatoriale	0,719	Template:Augmentation 0,007
119	Template:Stagnation	Template:Ouzbékistan	0,710	Template:Augmentation 0,004
120	Template:Augmentation (2)	Template:Kirghizistan	0,710	Template:Augmentation 0,005
121	Template:Diminution (3)	Template:Cap-Vert	0,708	Template:Augmentation 0,004

Rang		Pays	IDH
Données 2007	Variation par rapport à 2006	Pays	Données 2007	Variation par rapport à 2006
122	Template:Diminution (1)	REDIRECCIÓN Plantilla:GTM \|\| 0,704 \|\| Template:Augmentation 0,008
123	Template:Diminution (7)	Template:Égypte	0,703	Template:Augmentation 0,003
124	Template:Diminution (4)	Template:Nicaragua	0,699	Template:Augmentation 0,003
125	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:Botswana	0,694	Template:Augmentation 0,011
126	Template:Diminution (3)	Template:Vanuatu	0,693	Template:Augmentation 0,005
127	Template:Diminution (3)	Template:Tadjikistan	0,688	Template:Augmentation 0,005
128	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:Namibie	0,686	Template:Augmentation 0,008
129	Template:Diminution (4)	Template:Afrique du Sud	0,683	Template:Augmentation 0,003
130	Template:Diminution (3)	Template:Maroc	0,654	Template:Augmentation 0,006
131	Template:Diminution (3)	Template:Sao Tomé-et-Principe	0,651	Template:Augmentation 0,006
132	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:Bhoutan	0,619	Template:Augmentation 0,011
133	Template:Stagnation	Template:Laos	0,619	Template:Augmentation 0,006
134	Template:Diminution (2)	Template:Inde	0,612	Template:Augmentation 0,008
135	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:Salomon	0,610	Template:Augmentation 0,006
136	Template:Diminution (6)	Template:République du Congo	0,601	Template:Diminution 0,002
137	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:Cambodge	0,593	Template:Augmentation 0,009
138	Template:Diminution (3)	Template:Myanmar	0,586	Template:Augmentation 0,002
139	Template:Diminution (2)	Template:Comores	0,576	Template:Augmentation 0,003
140	Template:Diminution (2)	Template:Yémen	0,575	Template:Augmentation 0,007
141	Template:Diminution (2)	Template:Pakistan	0,572	Template:Augmentation 0,004
142	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:Swaziland	0,572	Template:Augmentation 0,003
143	Template:Augmentation (14)	Template:Angola	0,564	Template:Augmentation 0,012
144	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:Népal	0,553	Template:Augmentation 0,006
145	Template:Diminution (2)	Template:Madagascar	0,543	Template:Augmentation 0,006
146	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:Bangladesh	0,543	Template:Augmentation 0,008
147	Template:Diminution (3)	Template:Kenya	0,541	Template:Augmentation 0,006
148	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée	0,541	Template:Augmentation 0,005
149	Template:Diminution (3)	Template:Haïti	0,546	Template:Augmentation 0,006
150	Template:Diminution (4)	Template:Soudan	0,531	Template:Augmentation 0,005
151	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:Tanzanie	0,530	Template:Augmentation 0,011
152	Template:Diminution (10)	Template:Ghana	0,526	Template:Augmentation 0,008
153	Template:Diminution (3)	Template:Cameroun	0,523	Template:Augmentation 0,004
154	Template:Diminution (14)	Template:Mauritanie	0,520	Template:Augmentation 0,001
155	Template:Diminution (3)	Template:Djibouti	0,520	Template:Augmentation 0,003
156	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:Lesotho	0,514	Template:Augmentation 0,003
157	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:Ouganda	0,514	Template:Augmentation 0,009
158	Template:Diminution (4)	Template:Nigeria	0,511	Template:Augmentation 0,005 Template:Col-fin

IDH bas, 2009[edit]

Rang		Pays	IDH
Données 2007	Variation par rapport à 2006	Pays	Données 2007	Variation par rapport à 2006
159	Template:Stagnation	Template:TGO	0,499	Template:Augmentation +0,001
160	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:MWI	0,493	Template:Augmentation +0,009
161	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:BEN	0,492	Template:Augmentation +0,005
162	Template:Stagnation	Template:TLS	0,489	Template:Augmentation +0,005
163	Template:Stagnation	Template:CIV	0,484	Template:Augmentation +0,002
164	Template:Stagnation	Template:ZMB	0,481	Template:Augmentation +0,008
165	Template:Stagnation	Template:ERI	0,472	Template:Augmentation +0,005
166	Template:Stagnation	Template:SEN	0,464	Template:Augmentation +0,002
167	Template:Stagnation	Template:RWA	0,460	Template:Augmentation +0,005
168	Template:Stagnation	Template:GMB	0,456	Template:Augmentation +0,003
169	Template:Stagnation	Template:LBR	0,442	Template:Augmentation +0,008
170	Template:Stagnation	Template:GIN	0,435	Template:Augmentation +0,002

Rang		Pays	IDH
Données 2007	Variation par rapport à 2006	Pays	Données 2007	Variation par rapport à 2006
171	Template:Stagnation	Template:ETH	0,414	Template:Augmentation +0,012
172	Template:Stagnation	Template:MOZ	0,402	Template:Augmentation +0,005
173	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:GNB	0,396	Template:Augmentation +0,005
174	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:BDI	0,394	Template:Augmentation +0,007
175	Template:Diminution (2)	Template:Mali	0,392	Template:Diminution -0,001
176	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:COD	0,389	Template:Augmentation +0,018
177	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:BFA	0,389	Template:Augmentation +0,005
178	Template:Augmentation (1)	Template:Tchad	0,371	Template:Augmentation +0,005
179	Template:Diminution (1)	Template:CAF	0,369	Template:Augmentation +0,002
180	Template:Stagnation	Template:SLE	0,365	Template:Augmentation +0,008
181	Template:Stagnation	Template:AFG	0,352	Template:Augmentation +0,002
182	Template:Stagnation	Template:NER	0,340	Template:Augmentation +0,005 Template:Col-fin

Données indisponibles[edit]

Année		Pays	IDH dans le dernier rapport
2006 (publié en 2007)	Année de la dernière publication	Pays	IDH dans le dernier rapport
-	(-)	Template:Monaco	Template:Stagnation 0,956
-	(-)	Template:Saint-Marin	Template:Stagnation 0,954
-	(-)	Template:Porto Rico	Template:Stagnation 0,951
-	(-)	Template:Groenland	Template:Stagnation 0,934
-	(-)	Template:Palaos	Template:Stagnation 0,921
-	(-)	Template:Corée du Nord	Template:Stagnation 0,777

Année		Pays	IDH dans le dernier rapport
2005 (publié en 2007)	Année de la dernière publication	Pays	IDH dans le dernier rapport
-	(1998)	Template:Tuvalu	Template:Stagnation 0,583
-	(1998)	Template:Micronésie	Template:Stagnation 0,569
-	(1999)	Template:Irak	Template:Stagnation 0,567
-	(1998)	Template:Îles Marshall	Template:Stagnation 0,563
-	(1998)	Template:Kiribati	Template:Stagnation 0,515
-	(2004)	Template:Kosovo	Template:Stagnation 0,734
-	-	Template:Somalie	Template:Stagnation 0,260
-	-	Template:Vatican	0,900